“When people complain that there is no smell in what they eat, farmers complain that the land is getting less and less fertile, only to find out the side effects of using a lot of fertilizers and the harm caused by pesticides. This has a deeper understanding of microbial fertilizers.†Beijing The chairman of Danlu Bioengineering Co., Ltd. saw the reporter and then came to the door.
According to the statistics of relevant materials, there are currently more than 200 bio-fertilizer manufacturers in the country. The bio-fertilizer produced by the company has not only many varieties, but also strong functions and good effects, which brings new vitality to the development of bio-fertilizers in China. However, as a whole, the climate has not yet formed, and it is still a small-scale operation. There are still many problems to be solved in order to realize the industrialization of bio-fertilizers. As a practitioner who promotes microbial technology directly to agriculture, the chairman of the board talked about the following six issues based on her years of experience in the development, development and industrialization of bio-fertilizers:
First, the resources of microbes are becoming less and less, and they are facing the problem of extinction. The protection of microbial flora must be strengthened. She said that microbes can't see it and there is no sense of crisis. At present, people have seen the extinction of rare animals and cherish plant species, which is highly valued. If the microbial flora is extinct, the disaster will be global destruction, and humanity will not exist. Why do you want to develop the microbial industry and protect microorganisms? From the perspective of agriculture, the development of agricultural biotechnology and the industrialization of bio-fertilizer will mark the level and progress of a country's agricultural science and technology development. If China attaches enough importance and support to this issue, the living environment, health level and agricultural output value will be vigorous. How to use beneficial microbes to develop agriculture, industry, and medicine? Effectively playing the role of microorganisms is a permanent issue for human beings.
The second is to accelerate the development of bio-fertilizers for different soil, climate and farming conditions. In recent years, although the development rate of bio-fertilizer is relatively fast, there are not many bio-fertilizers currently sold on the market, and the application effects are not uniform. Therefore, the continuous development and development of new biological fertilizers to meet the needs of different soils, climates and farming conditions is an important issue that must be solved in the development of biological fertilizers.
At present, the development direction of bio-fertilizer is compounding, high-efficiency, broadening and specialization, that is, the type and quantity of microorganisms contained in a biological fertilizer are greatly increased, and the suitable application conditions are also greatly widened. Judging from the application effect of the large-scale bio-fertilizer currently on the market, the effect lacks accurate guidance services. Taking full advantage of the advantages of microorganisms and continuously developing new and more widely used biological fertilizers on this basis is a new direction and goal for the research and development of biological fertilizers.
The third is to increase the quantitative study of the application conditions and application methods of different types of biological fertilizers. Due to the difference in the type and nature of biological fertilizers, the environmental conditions applicable to a certain biological fertilizer are different, and the differences in application methods and application rates will also affect the application effect of biological fertilizers. Therefore, no matter which type of biological fertilizer is used, it should thoroughly study the soil conditions, crop types, farming methods, application methods, application rates and corresponding fertilizer application status. The application conditions and application methods at the time, and the quantification of the application, in order to obtain the best yield increase effect.
What does this quantification mean? Refers to the quantification of research. For example, NPK fertilizers, everyone knows very well, the country has introduced standards, what standards must be met by enterprises. The quantitative criteria for the use of biological fertilizers, it is difficult for enterprises to complete this work, the scientific research department should take time and energy to do, which requires a lot of research funding.
The fourth is to regulate the bio-fertilizer market and increase supervision over the quality of bio-fertilizers. Biological fertilizers are different from chemical fertilizers sold in the general market. Due to the limitation of microbial activity, their use period is relatively short, and the application effect is also greatly different due to the influence of the number of microorganisms and the activity, which may also be the effect of biological fertilizers. An important reason for good time difference. However, at present, the quality supervision of biological fertilizers is very small, and its quality seems to be unattended. It should be said that this is very inconsistent with the current development of bio-fertilizers. Strengthening the quality supervision of bio-fertilizers, ensuring the quality of their products, and preventing the inferior bio-fertilizers from flowing to the market are crucial to the development of bio-fertilizers.
The fifth is to correct the misleading tendency in the current understanding of biological fertilizers. It should be noted that there are still some people in the society who lack a correct understanding of bio-fertilizers. These people either have a negative attitude or think that bio-fertilizers are “universal gluesâ€. These misleading tendencies are not conducive to the development of bio-fertilizers and must be correct. In fact, biological fertilizer is a reasonable formulation of microorganisms and various organic and inorganic fertilizers. It is a new type of fertilizer. Therefore, we must not neglect the rational application of chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers while applying biological fertilizers. Of course, considering that bio-fertilizer has the characteristics of nitrogen fixation or activation of soil nutrients, appropriately reducing the application amount of chemical fertilizers is not only necessary for saving production costs, but also for improving crop quality and preventing environmental pollution.
Sixth, I hope that the state will strengthen its support in macroeconomic regulation and control. China's microbial fertilizers have experienced more than a decade of development, and they have followed suit, with a wave of twists and turns. why? The government needs a process to strengthen guidance. Enterprise intervention requires an adjustment process. Scientific research participation requires a process of increasing funds. Farmers accept that there is also a process of understanding. The industry needs a self-discipline process. Of course, this process is still derived from practice and comes from the government's macro regulation. If the government has been actively guiding the development of this industry, then energy, resources, farmers, and the market will suffer less, and the realization of agricultural biotechnology industrialization will take fewer detours. With macroeconomic regulation and control, the state-agriculture-enterprise has become a complete agricultural industrial chain; with macro-control, the integration of scientific research, technology, products and markets for bio-fertilizers is not a problem. Therefore, the realization of the industrialization of agricultural biotechnology is inseparable from the state's macroeconomic regulation and control.
Of course, in the case of limited financial resources, the development of the bio-fertilizer industry depends on the cooperation and exchange between our enterprises, using our product quality to jointly develop the market, resist external pressures and coordinate internal contradictions, and serve farmers. Serving agriculture, this industry will have vitality, from social benefits to economic benefits.
At present, the benefits and importance of applying biological fertilizers are being accepted by more and more farmers, so bio-fertilizers are becoming increasingly popular in the market, and eye-catching fertilizer distributors are rushing to market. It is worth noting that due to the active bacteria in the biological fertilizer and its content, function, survival number and other factors, there is no effective and rapid detection method, so the bio-fertilizers on the market are mixed and mixed. Here, I also want to remind the majority of farmers and friends to invest more carefully when purchasing bio-fertilizers.
Farmer Daily reporter Lin Fei from: Farmers Daily
According to the statistics of relevant materials, there are currently more than 200 bio-fertilizer manufacturers in the country. The bio-fertilizer produced by the company has not only many varieties, but also strong functions and good effects, which brings new vitality to the development of bio-fertilizers in China. However, as a whole, the climate has not yet formed, and it is still a small-scale operation. There are still many problems to be solved in order to realize the industrialization of bio-fertilizers. As a practitioner who promotes microbial technology directly to agriculture, the chairman of the board talked about the following six issues based on her years of experience in the development, development and industrialization of bio-fertilizers:
First, the resources of microbes are becoming less and less, and they are facing the problem of extinction. The protection of microbial flora must be strengthened. She said that microbes can't see it and there is no sense of crisis. At present, people have seen the extinction of rare animals and cherish plant species, which is highly valued. If the microbial flora is extinct, the disaster will be global destruction, and humanity will not exist. Why do you want to develop the microbial industry and protect microorganisms? From the perspective of agriculture, the development of agricultural biotechnology and the industrialization of bio-fertilizer will mark the level and progress of a country's agricultural science and technology development. If China attaches enough importance and support to this issue, the living environment, health level and agricultural output value will be vigorous. How to use beneficial microbes to develop agriculture, industry, and medicine? Effectively playing the role of microorganisms is a permanent issue for human beings.
The second is to accelerate the development of bio-fertilizers for different soil, climate and farming conditions. In recent years, although the development rate of bio-fertilizer is relatively fast, there are not many bio-fertilizers currently sold on the market, and the application effects are not uniform. Therefore, the continuous development and development of new biological fertilizers to meet the needs of different soils, climates and farming conditions is an important issue that must be solved in the development of biological fertilizers.
At present, the development direction of bio-fertilizer is compounding, high-efficiency, broadening and specialization, that is, the type and quantity of microorganisms contained in a biological fertilizer are greatly increased, and the suitable application conditions are also greatly widened. Judging from the application effect of the large-scale bio-fertilizer currently on the market, the effect lacks accurate guidance services. Taking full advantage of the advantages of microorganisms and continuously developing new and more widely used biological fertilizers on this basis is a new direction and goal for the research and development of biological fertilizers.
The third is to increase the quantitative study of the application conditions and application methods of different types of biological fertilizers. Due to the difference in the type and nature of biological fertilizers, the environmental conditions applicable to a certain biological fertilizer are different, and the differences in application methods and application rates will also affect the application effect of biological fertilizers. Therefore, no matter which type of biological fertilizer is used, it should thoroughly study the soil conditions, crop types, farming methods, application methods, application rates and corresponding fertilizer application status. The application conditions and application methods at the time, and the quantification of the application, in order to obtain the best yield increase effect.
What does this quantification mean? Refers to the quantification of research. For example, NPK fertilizers, everyone knows very well, the country has introduced standards, what standards must be met by enterprises. The quantitative criteria for the use of biological fertilizers, it is difficult for enterprises to complete this work, the scientific research department should take time and energy to do, which requires a lot of research funding.
The fourth is to regulate the bio-fertilizer market and increase supervision over the quality of bio-fertilizers. Biological fertilizers are different from chemical fertilizers sold in the general market. Due to the limitation of microbial activity, their use period is relatively short, and the application effect is also greatly different due to the influence of the number of microorganisms and the activity, which may also be the effect of biological fertilizers. An important reason for good time difference. However, at present, the quality supervision of biological fertilizers is very small, and its quality seems to be unattended. It should be said that this is very inconsistent with the current development of bio-fertilizers. Strengthening the quality supervision of bio-fertilizers, ensuring the quality of their products, and preventing the inferior bio-fertilizers from flowing to the market are crucial to the development of bio-fertilizers.
The fifth is to correct the misleading tendency in the current understanding of biological fertilizers. It should be noted that there are still some people in the society who lack a correct understanding of bio-fertilizers. These people either have a negative attitude or think that bio-fertilizers are “universal gluesâ€. These misleading tendencies are not conducive to the development of bio-fertilizers and must be correct. In fact, biological fertilizer is a reasonable formulation of microorganisms and various organic and inorganic fertilizers. It is a new type of fertilizer. Therefore, we must not neglect the rational application of chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers while applying biological fertilizers. Of course, considering that bio-fertilizer has the characteristics of nitrogen fixation or activation of soil nutrients, appropriately reducing the application amount of chemical fertilizers is not only necessary for saving production costs, but also for improving crop quality and preventing environmental pollution.
Sixth, I hope that the state will strengthen its support in macroeconomic regulation and control. China's microbial fertilizers have experienced more than a decade of development, and they have followed suit, with a wave of twists and turns. why? The government needs a process to strengthen guidance. Enterprise intervention requires an adjustment process. Scientific research participation requires a process of increasing funds. Farmers accept that there is also a process of understanding. The industry needs a self-discipline process. Of course, this process is still derived from practice and comes from the government's macro regulation. If the government has been actively guiding the development of this industry, then energy, resources, farmers, and the market will suffer less, and the realization of agricultural biotechnology industrialization will take fewer detours. With macroeconomic regulation and control, the state-agriculture-enterprise has become a complete agricultural industrial chain; with macro-control, the integration of scientific research, technology, products and markets for bio-fertilizers is not a problem. Therefore, the realization of the industrialization of agricultural biotechnology is inseparable from the state's macroeconomic regulation and control.
Of course, in the case of limited financial resources, the development of the bio-fertilizer industry depends on the cooperation and exchange between our enterprises, using our product quality to jointly develop the market, resist external pressures and coordinate internal contradictions, and serve farmers. Serving agriculture, this industry will have vitality, from social benefits to economic benefits.
At present, the benefits and importance of applying biological fertilizers are being accepted by more and more farmers, so bio-fertilizers are becoming increasingly popular in the market, and eye-catching fertilizer distributors are rushing to market. It is worth noting that due to the active bacteria in the biological fertilizer and its content, function, survival number and other factors, there is no effective and rapid detection method, so the bio-fertilizers on the market are mixed and mixed. Here, I also want to remind the majority of farmers and friends to invest more carefully when purchasing bio-fertilizers.
Farmer Daily reporter Lin Fei from: Farmers Daily
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