Furniture is not only good-looking, but also comfortable and convenient to use. The design of modern furniture emphasizes
Integration of physical engineering. Ergonomics attaches great importance to "people-oriented", stresses everything to serve people, and emphasizes human clothing,
Food, shelter, travel, starting from the self, consider other factors under the premise of taking human as the main body. Ergonomics has been wide
It is widely used in modern industrial product design, and its application in furniture design is also maturing.
Furniture products themselves are used by people, so the scale, shape, color and arrangement of furniture design are all
It must conform to the physiological and psychological dimensions of the human body and the laws of activity of various parts of the human body in order to achieve safety, practicality, convenience,
The purpose of comfort and beauty. The application of ergonomics in furniture design is a special emphasis on the use of furniture
The physiological and psychological reactions to the human body, and scientific experiments and measurements on this, based on a large number of analyses for
Furniture design provides a scientific basis. At the same time, decompose people's life behaviors such as work, study and rest into various postures
The model is used to study furniture design and standardize the basic dimensions of the furniture according to the reference points of the standing position, sitting position and lying position of the person
Degree and the relationship between furniture.
Specifically, in the design of furniture scale, the height of cabinets, podiums without chairs and tables are
The reference point of the standing position shall prevail; the furniture used in the sitting position, such as writing desks, dining tables , seats, etc. shall be subject to the reference point of the sitting position; bed , sand
Bedding such as hair beds and couches shall be based on the reference point of the lying position. When designing the height of the seat, it is based on the sitting position of the person (ischial node)
The reference point shall be used for measurement and design, and the height is often set between 390mm-420mm, because the height is less than 380mm, human
The knees will arch, causing uncomfortable feeling, and it is difficult to stand up; the height is greater than the length of the human lower limbs 500mm
At that time, the body pressure is dispersed to the thigh, which makes the inner side of the thigh compressed and the lower leg swollen. In addition, the width, depth and inclination of the seat surface
The inclination and the curvature of the backrest all fully consider the scale of the human body and the movement laws of various parts.
The design, the height of the writing desk and the leg room, and the elastic design of the mattress are all based on people.
Physiological needs start.
The design of furniture, the selection and matching of materials, decorative patterns, color patterns, etc. are more about people
Psychological needs. For example, the furniture of the elderly room is dignified and elegant, with deep colors and rich patterns; the youth room
The furniture in the room is simple, light, bright in color, beautiful in decoration, etc .; the color of the furniture in the children's room is jumping and making
The shape is small and round, etc. The soft and hard materials, the warm and cold colors, and the simplicity of decoration will cause people to have strong psychological reactions.
It should be, therefore, modern furniture design varies from person to person, more personalized, and customized furniture design and production will be more
Appeared in the production and circulation of furniture.
Therefore, good furniture design can reduce people's labor, save time, make people healthy and happy, and good
Good furniture design benefits from the correct use of ergonomic principles.
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